On February 13, 1960, France conducted its first successful nuclear weapon test, named 'Gerboise Bleue', in the Sahara Desert near the Algerian town of Reggane.

Key figures included French President Charles de Gaulle, who considered the development of a nuclear arsenal necessary for France's independence and strategic standing.

The test drew significant international condemnation but also solidified France's position as a nuclear power, adjusting global power dynamics, especially in Europe.

Many citizens protested against nuclear testing, leading to heightened anti-nuclear movements within France and among other nations around the world.

France later conducted over 200 nuclear tests, illustrating its commitment to maintaining a nuclear deterrent during the Cold War.

The test produced a mushroom cloud visible for hundreds of kilometers, emphasizing the dramatic visuals associated with nuclear detonations.

The legacy of 'Gerboise Bleue' continues to haunt the region, as many unexploded devices continue to pose a risk to local populations.

The test significantly impacted France's international relations, particularly with Algeria, leading to long-standing tensions and debates surrounding post-colonialism.

How do you feel about the use and consequences of nuclear power in global politics and science?